Which of the following is a key component of a breast health assessment?

A key component of a breast health assessment is the physical examination. This examination involves a thorough evaluation of the breasts, including inspection for any abnormalities such as lumps, changes in size or shape, skin changes, or discharge. Additionally, the clinician typically performs palpation to assess for any masses or tenderness within the breast tissue and surrounding lymph nodes. This hands-on examination is crucial for early detection of potential issues, such as breast cancer or other conditions.

While other elements—such as chemotherapy history, psychological evaluation, and family therapy—can play roles in a comprehensive approach to patient care, they are not primary components of the breast health assessment itself. Instead, these elements may be considered in the broader context of a patient's overall health and treatment planning but do not directly pertain to the physical assessment of breast health.